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What is MOTS-c?

Updated October 2026

MOTS-c is one of a small class of mitochondrial-derived peptides — encoded not in the nucleus but in the mitochondrial genome itself.

What makes it unusual

MOTS-c (mitochondrial open reading frame of the 12S rRNA type-c) is a short peptide encoded within mitochondrial DNA rather than the nuclear genome. This makes it a notable subject in cellular-metabolism and longevity research.

Research directions

  • AMPK metabolic-pathway signaling in cell models
  • Glucose-handling and metabolic-stress research
  • Mitochondrial-biology studies

Compliance

Lyophilized, third-party tested, in-vitro research use only.

Research-grade in the catalog